Researched and Written by Leila Battison
Narrated and Edited by David Kelly
Art by Khail Kupsky
Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza
If you like our videos, check out Leila’s youtube channel:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXIk7euOGq6jkptjTzEz5kQ
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.
References:
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-origins-of-viruses-14398218/
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00523/full
https://www.ft.com/content/8009dad5-9665-4602-b61c-2a294f781568
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/article/endogenous-retroviruses/
https://www.ancient.eu/Antonine_Plague/
https://elifesciences.org/articles/12704
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/galen.shtml
http://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/external/presentations/The-human-genome-and-what-we-do-with-it.pdf
Image credits:
Roman relief By Rabax63 – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62640557
Surgical Roman instruments By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/da/ca/54b9d8e72d8093b330b5c708356d.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0003939.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-04-02): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/buh7dcjy CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35866346
Antonine Plague By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/70/48/4b5c28e57609137dd2009ae490f2.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0010664.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-04-03): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/p8gxfxrp CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36456028
Smallpox Virus De Dr Graham Beards at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36392524
Mimivirus By Sarah Duponchel and Matthias G. Fischer – extracted from this Commons file, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90252786
Coccoliphore By Robin Mejia. Image courtesy Dr. Alison Taylor. – [1] doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001087, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=99404892
coccolithophores virus by By DHRUVA SRINIVAS – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56029401
Diversity of coccolithophores By Monteiro, F.M., Bach, L.T., Brownlee, C., Bown, P., Rickaby, R.E., Poulton, A.J., Tyrrell, T., Beaufort, L., Dutkiewicz, S., Gibbs, S. and Gutowska, M.A. – https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/7/e1501822, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=91145677
Coccolithophore By ja:User:NEON / commons:User:NEON_ja – Own work, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1574059
Human Genome Project By National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) from Bethesda, MD, USA – Francis Collins, M.D., Ph.D., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52360074
Eckard Wimmer By SummerWillow – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25635799
Pythovirus By Pavel Hrdlička, Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31465816
Electron Bacteriophages By Dr Graham Beards – en:Image:Phage.jpg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5035798